Original Champlain Bridge
Original Champlain Bridge
2023
Canadian Consulting Engineering Awards
2024
Canadian Consulting Engineering Awards
2024



In collaboration with Harbourside Engineering Consultants, gbi was mandated to develop optimal deconstruction methods for the original Champlain Bridge, integrating environmental protection, material recovery, sustainable development, as well as research and innovation throughout the project.
Following an in-depth risk analysis of the various possible methodologies, the selected approach for dismantling the concrete sections of the bridge was primarily mechanical demolition using high-reach hydraulic excavators equipped with a shear or hammer. These excavators operated from temporary jetties for the portions near both shores, and from a catamaran barge for the spans located above the river.
The gbi team played an active role in implementing a catamaran barge, an immense floating platform, used to deconstruct the spans over the river. This platform, specially designed for dismantling the 30 spans between the Île-des-Sœurs jetty and the Seaway metal structure, was capable of lifting and moving an entire span of approximately 1,900 tonnes of concrete. It represented a significant challenge, both in its development and design, and in the monitoring of construction activities on-site. For the section above Route 132 in Brossard, a critical corridor for mobility in the Greater Montreal area, a full weekend (from Friday at 11 p.m. to Monday at 5 a.m.) was dedicated to dismantling four spans and three piers, representing approximately 12,000 tonnes of concrete removed.
A unique project
gbi’s mandate specifically included the phased deconstruction and dismantling of:
- 49 concrete spans, each approximately 53 meters long and 24 meters wide, with seven prestressed concrete beams spaced by intermediate slabs.
- 48 piers and footings supporting these concrete spans over the Saint Lawrence River, as well as others located off the river on the shores.
- Numerous concrete spans that, in a first phase, required the removal of modular trusses installed over the years to reinforce the bridge structure. In total, 98 modular trusses were removed.
To ensure safe deconstruction and prevent any damage to structures to be preserved or elements to be extracted for research and development purposes, our engineers developed several innovative methods and systems.

